Quotation vs Proforma Invoice vs Tax Invoice: What's the Difference?

By Alphabet Technology · · 6 min read
Quick answer

A quotation is an offer sent before the deal. A proforma invoice confirms the order and is used to collect an advance – it is not a tax document and no GST liability arises from it. A tax invoice is issued when the goods or services are supplied; it carries GST and lets a registered buyer claim input tax credit. A credit note reduces an invoice already issued.

The documents at a glance

DocumentWhenGST charged?Buyer can claim ITC?
QuotationBefore the orderShown for informationNo
Proforma invoiceAfter the order, before supplyShown for informationNo
Tax invoiceOn supplyYesYes
Bill of supplyExempt goods or composition dealersNoNo
Credit noteAfter a return, discount or overchargeReduces GSTReduces ITC

Quotation

The offer: scope, price, taxes, validity and terms. Read how to write a quotation that wins.

Proforma invoice

Looks like an invoice, but marked Proforma. Use it to collect an advance, for a customer's purchase approval, or for import paperwork. Give it its own number series so it never clashes with your tax invoices.

Tax invoice

The legal document for a taxable supply. It must follow Rule 46 and is reported in GSTR-1.

Credit note

Issued to reduce a tax invoice – goods returned, a discount after sale or a price correction. See credit notes under GST.

One flow in Invoice24

Quotation → proforma → tax invoice → credit note, each with its own number series. Converting copies the client, items and taxes forward, and the dashboard shows your quote → accepted → invoiced → paid funnel.

Frequently asked questions

Do I pay GST when I issue a proforma invoice?

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No. GST becomes payable when the tax invoice is issued or the supply is made (or on an advance for services). The proforma itself creates no liability.

Can a proforma invoice be used to claim ITC?

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No. Only a tax invoice (or debit note) supports an input tax credit claim.

Should proforma invoices have a separate number series?

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Yes. Keep a separate series such as PI/2026-27/001 so your tax invoice numbers stay consecutive.

Make your next quotation in Invoice24

GST invoices, quotations with client approval and branded letterheads – private, offline-ready and free.

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